12-Bar Blues in B♭

307 named progressions, from I–V–vi–IV to the 12-bar blues and the Andalusian cadence, in any key and with any capo.

In B♭ major, the 12-bar blues is B♭7 | B♭7 | B♭7 | B♭7 | E♭7 | E♭7 | B♭7 | B♭7 | F7 | E♭7 | B♭7 | F7. The 12-bar blues: four bars of I, two of IV, two of I, then V–IV–I and a V turnaround. The base of blues, rock and roll and much of jazz.

The library above is set to 12-Bar Blues in B♭ major. Press Play to hear it with strummed guitar, bass and drums in a blues shuffle groove, tap any chord to hear it on its own, or pick another key or a capo.

The chords of 12-Bar Blues in B♭ major

NumeralChordNotesWhat it does
I7B♭7 dominant seventhB♭ D F A♭tonic (home)
IV7E♭7 dominant seventhE♭ G B♭ D♭predominant (moving away)
V7F7 dominant seventhF A C E♭dominant (pulling home)

Why it sounds smooth

Chords that share notes slide into each other; a change with no common notes sounds like a bigger step. Here is what each change keeps:

  • B♭7 → E♭7: keeps B♭
  • E♭7 → B♭7: keeps B♭
  • B♭7 → F7: keeps F
  • F7 → E♭7: keeps E♭
  • F7 → B♭7: keeps F

The chords on guitar

The easiest shape for each chord, with finger numbers. All of them are open-position shapes.

B♭7134
Medium
E♭76fr134
Medium
F7132
Medium

With a capo

With the capo on the 1st fret you can play B♭ major with A shapes, A7, D7, E7, and leave out two full barre chords. Each row shows the shapes you play and how easy they are (capo positions above the 7th fret are left out: the guitar sounds thin up there).

CapoShapes you playHow easy
1st fretA7 D7 E7Very easy
3rd fretG7 C7 D7Easy
6th fretE7 A7 B7Easy
No capoB♭7 E♭7 F7Hard

Scales to play over it

Common questions

What are the chords of 12-Bar Blues in B♭?

B♭7, E♭7 and F7, played B♭7 | B♭7 | B♭7 | B♭7 | E♭7 | E♭7 | B♭7 | B♭7 | F7 | E♭7 | B♭7 | F7.

What capo do I use for 12-Bar Blues in B♭?

Capo on the 1st fret and play A7, D7, E7: the easiest shapes for this key.

How do I play 12-Bar Blues in another key?

Keep the numerals (I7, IV7, V7) and build each chord from the new key, or tap another key in the library above and the chords change for you.

What is the relative minor of B♭?

G minor. It has the same notes as B♭ major, so Gm (the vi chord) sounds at home in B♭ progressions.

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12-Bar Blues in other keys

More progressions in B♭ major

Chord tools

All 307 progressions · All free tools