A♭ Major / G♯ Major Chord on Guitar

1,008 guitar chords with several shapes each, finger numbers, difficulty and real sound, in any tuning.

A♭ major (also written G♯ major) is a major chord made of 3 notes: A♭, C, E♭. It sounds bright, settled and complete, and you hear it in the home chord of countless songs in every style. It is the I chord of A♭ major and turns up in 5 other keys.

The library above opens on A♭ with 14 shapes up and down the neck, starting with hand-checked ones. Tap a shape to hear it, or play it one string at a time.

Notes in A♭

NoteDegreeInterval from A♭Semitones
A♭1root0
C3major third4
E♭5perfect fifth7

Formula: 1 – 3 – 5. On guitar the 5th is often left out of the bigger shapes without changing the chord. With the other spelling, G♯ is G♯, B♯, D♯: the same sounds under different names.

How to play A♭

4fr1342
E-shape barre at fret 4Medium466544
11fr1234
A-shape barre at fret 11Mediumx(11)(13)(13)(13)(11)
4fr321
Fret 4Beginnerxx654x
11fr231
Fret 11Beginnerxxx(13)(13)(11)
4fr1342
Fret 4Easy4665xx
321
Fret 1Easy431xxx

Fret 4 (root on the 6th string), step by step

  1. 1st finger (index): 6th string, 4th fret (A♭, the root).
  2. 2nd finger (middle): 3rd string, 5th fret (C, the major third).
  3. 3rd finger (ring): 5th string, 6th fret (E♭, the fifth).
  4. 4th finger (little): 4th string, 6th fret (A♭, the root).
  5. Strum from the 6th string, and keep the 2nd string and 1st string quiet (touch the muted string lightly with the finger next to it).

Tips

The fret 4 shape is the one to learn first. Once it is easy, try the shape at the 11th fret (x(11)(13)(13)(13)(11)): the same chord, higher and brighter, handy when the chords before and after it sit up the neck.

Keys and progressions with A♭

A♭ belongs to 6 keys: V in D♭ major, IV in E♭ major, I in A♭ major, VI in C minor, III in F minor, VII in B♭ minor. In A♭ major, try I–V–vi–IV: A♭ – E♭ – Fm – D♭.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭?

A♭, C, E♭: the root, major third, fifth.

What is the easiest way to play A♭?

Fret 4: 4665xx (low string first), rated Easy.

What is the difference between A♭ and G♯m?

A♭ has C where G♯m has B. A♭ sounds bright, settled and complete; G♯m sounds darker and more serious than a major chord.

Is A♭ a hard chord?

No. The easiest shape is rated Easy and needs 4 fingers.

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