B♭ / A♯ Dorian Scale

72 scales in every key on a map of the whole neck: positions, patterns, and every note played as it lights up.

The B♭ Dorian scale has 7 notes: B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭ – F – G – A♭. Dorian is a minor scale with a bright major 6th. That one note lifts the sadness of the natural minor and gives a cool, soulful sound: the scale of funk vamps, Santana solos and modal jazz. In Indian music it is Kafi thaat.

B♭ and A♯ are the same pitch, so this page covers both names; the notes are spelled from B♭, the way the key is usually written. Compared with the B♭ major scale it has ♭3 (D♭ instead of D), ♭7 (A♭ instead of A).

The explorer above is set to B♭ Dorian: the whole neck is mapped, and you can zoom into any of its 7 positions, change the labels to degrees or fingers, and hear it up, down and in patterns.

B♭ Dorian scale notes

DegreeNoteInterval from B♭Frets above the rootSargam
1B♭R0S
2CM22R
♭3D♭m33g
4E♭P45M
5FP57P
6GM69D
♭7A♭m710n

Steps between the notes: W H W W W H W (W = two frets, H = one fret). Start on any B♭ and follow those steps up one string to play the scale.

B♭ Dorian scale positions on the guitar

With three notes on every string, B♭ Dorian has seven patterns that climb the neck. Position 1 starts on B♭ on the low E string at fret 6; each next position starts on the next note of the scale. In standard tuning, high string first:

PositionE (1st)BGDAE (6th)
Position 1
frets 6–11
8 9 118 9 116 8 106 8 106 8 106 8 9
Position 2
frets 8–13
9 11 139 11 138 10 128 10 118 10 118 9 11
Position 3
frets 9–15
11 13 1511 13 1410 12 1310 11 1310 11 139 11 13
Position 4
frets 11–16
13 15 1613 14 1612 13 1511 13 1511 13 1511 13 15
Position 5
frets 13–18
15 16 1814 16 1813 15 1713 15 1713 15 1613 15 16
Position 6
frets 15–20
16 18 2016 18 2015 17 1815 17 1815 16 1815 16 18
Position 7
frets 16–21
18 20 2118 20 2117 18 2017 18 2016 18 2016 18 20

Chords in the B♭ Dorian scale

Stacking every other note of the scale on each degree gives these chords. They are the chords a song in B♭ Dorian is made from, and the chords this scale fits over.

iii♭IIIIVvvi°♭VII
TriadB♭mCmD♭E♭FmGdimA♭
7th chordB♭m7Cm7D♭maj7E♭7Fm7Gm7♭5A♭maj7

Where you hear it

B♭ Dorian is used in funk, soul, jazz, Latin rock and Celtic music. It sounds best over minor 7th chords, especially a i7 – IV7 vamp.

Backing tracks to practise B♭ Dorian

How to practise it

  1. Play position 1 (frets 6–11) slowly, up and down, saying the note names.
  2. Play it with the pattern set to In 3s, then In 4s, at a tempo where every note is clean.
  3. Learn position 2 and how it joins position 1: the notes they share are where your hand moves.
  4. Switch the labels to degrees and find every B♭ (1) in each position.
  5. Improvise over a backing track, ending your phrases on B♭.

Common questions

What notes are in the B♭ Dorian scale?

7 notes: B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, G, A♭. As degrees: 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7.

Where do I play B♭ Dorian on the guitar?

Start with position 1 at frets 6–11, with the root B♭ on the low E string at fret 6. There are 7 positions in all, climbing the neck from there.

What chords are in B♭ Dorian?

B♭m, Cm, D♭, E♭, Fm, Gdim, A♭ (or as 7th chords: B♭m7, Cm7, D♭maj7, E♭7, Fm7, Gm7♭5, A♭maj7).

Is B♭ Dorian the same as A♯ Dorian?

Yes: B♭ and A♯ are the same pitch, so they are the same scale on the guitar. Only the spelling of the notes changes.

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Dorian scale in other keys

Other scales from B♭

Scale tools

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