B♭ / A♯ Lydian Scale

72 scales in every key on a map of the whole neck: positions, patterns, and every note played as it lights up.

The B♭ Lydian scale has 7 notes: B♭ – C – D – E – F – G – A. Lydian is the major scale with a raised 4th. That ♯4 floats instead of resolving, giving a dreamy, magical sound loved by film composers. In Indian music it is Kalyan thaat, the scale of raga Yaman.

B♭ and A♯ are the same pitch, so this page covers both names; the notes are spelled from B♭, the way the key is usually written. Compared with the B♭ major scale it has ♯4 (E instead of E♭).

The explorer above is set to B♭ Lydian: the whole neck is mapped, and you can zoom into any of its 7 positions, change the labels to degrees or fingers, and hear it up, down and in patterns.

B♭ Lydian scale notes

DegreeNoteInterval from B♭Frets above the rootSargam
1B♭R0S
2CM22R
3DM34G
♯4EA46M'
5FP57P
6GM69D
7AM711N

Steps between the notes: W W W H W W H (W = two frets, H = one fret). Start on any B♭ and follow those steps up one string to play the scale.

B♭ Lydian scale positions on the guitar

With three notes on every string, B♭ Lydian has seven patterns that climb the neck. Position 1 starts on B♭ on the low E string at fret 6; each next position starts on the next note of the scale. In standard tuning, high string first:

PositionE (1st)BGDAE (6th)
Position 1
frets 6–12
8 10 128 10 117 9 107 8 107 8 106 8 10
Position 2
frets 8–13
10 12 1310 11 139 10 128 10 128 10 128 10 12
Position 3
frets 10–15
12 13 1511 13 1510 12 1410 12 1410 12 1310 12 13
Position 4
frets 12–17
13 15 1713 15 1712 14 1512 14 1512 13 1512 13 15
Position 5
frets 13–18
15 17 1815 17 1814 15 1714 15 1713 15 1713 15 17
Position 6
frets 15–20
17 18 2017 18 2015 17 1915 17 1915 17 1915 17 18
Position 7
frets 17–22
18 20 2218 20 2217 19 2117 19 2017 19 2017 18 20

Chords in the B♭ Lydian scale

Stacking every other note of the scale on each degree gives these chords. They are the chords a song in B♭ Lydian is made from, and the chords this scale fits over.

IIIiii♯iv°Vvivii
TriadB♭CDmEdimFGmAm
7th chordB♭maj7C7Dm7Em7♭5Fmaj7Gm7Am7

Where you hear it

B♭ Lydian is used in film scores, fusion, progressive rock and dream pop. It sounds best over major 7th chords, especially major 7♯11, and a I – II chord change.

Backing tracks to practise B♭ Lydian

How to practise it

  1. Play position 1 (frets 6–12) slowly, up and down, saying the note names.
  2. Play it with the pattern set to In 3s, then In 4s, at a tempo where every note is clean.
  3. Learn position 2 and how it joins position 1: the notes they share are where your hand moves.
  4. Switch the labels to degrees and find every B♭ (1) in each position.
  5. Improvise over a backing track, ending your phrases on B♭.

Common questions

What notes are in the B♭ Lydian scale?

7 notes: B♭, C, D, E, F, G, A. As degrees: 1, 2, 3, ♯4, 5, 6, 7.

Where do I play B♭ Lydian on the guitar?

Start with position 1 at frets 6–12, with the root B♭ on the low E string at fret 6. There are 7 positions in all, climbing the neck from there.

What chords are in B♭ Lydian?

B♭, C, Dm, Edim, F, Gm, Am (or as 7th chords: B♭maj7, C7, Dm7, Em7♭5, Fmaj7, Gm7, Am7).

Is B♭ Lydian the same as A♯ Lydian?

Yes: B♭ and A♯ are the same pitch, so they are the same scale on the guitar. Only the spelling of the notes changes.

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Lydian scale in other keys

Other scales from B♭

Scale tools

Scale explorer: all 72 scales · All free tools