D Locrian Scale

72 scales in every key on a map of the whole neck: positions, patterns, and every note played as it lights up.

The D Locrian scale has 7 notes: D – E♭ – F – G – A♭ – B♭ – C. Locrian is the darkest mode: a minor scale with a ♭2 and a ♭5, built on the 7th note of the major scale. Its root chord is diminished, so it is used for tension rather than as a home key.

Compared with the D major scale it has ♭2 (E♭ instead of E), ♭3 (F instead of F♯), ♭5 (A♭ instead of A), ♭6 (B♭ instead of B), ♭7 (C instead of C♯).

The explorer above is set to D Locrian: the whole neck is mapped, and you can zoom into any of its 7 positions, change the labels to degrees or fingers, and hear it up, down and in patterns.

D Locrian scale notes

DegreeNoteInterval from DFrets above the rootSargam
1DR0S
♭2E♭m21r
♭3Fm33g
4GP45M
♭5A♭d56M'
♭6B♭m68d
♭7Cm710n

Steps between the notes: H W W H W W W (W = two frets, H = one fret). Start on any D and follow those steps up one string to play the scale.

D Locrian scale positions on the guitar

With three notes on every string, D Locrian has seven patterns that climb the neck. Position 1 starts on D on the low E string at fret 10; each next position starts on the next note of the scale. In standard tuning, high string first:

PositionE (1st)BGDAE (6th)
Position 1
frets 10–15
11 13 1511 13 1510 12 1310 12 1310 11 1310 11 13
Position 2
frets 11–16
13 15 1613 15 1612 13 1512 13 1511 13 1511 13 15
Position 3
frets 13–18
15 16 1815 16 1813 15 1713 15 1713 15 1713 15 16
Position 4
frets 15–20
16 18 2016 18 2015 17 1915 17 1815 17 1815 16 18
Position 5
frets 16–22
18 20 2218 20 2117 19 2017 18 2017 18 2016 18 20
Position 6
frets 6–11
8 10 118 9 117 8 106 8 106 8 106 8 10
Position 7
frets 8–13
10 11 139 11 138 10 128 10 128 10 118 10 11

Chords in the D Locrian scale

Stacking every other note of the scale on each degree gives these chords. They are the chords a song in D Locrian is made from, and the chords this scale fits over.

i°♭II♭iiiiv♭V♭VI♭vii
TriadDdimE♭FmGmA♭B♭Cm
7th chordDm7♭5E♭maj7Fm7Gm7A♭maj7B♭7Cm7

Where you hear it

D Locrian is used in jazz (over m7♭5 chords) and metal. It sounds best over half-diminished (m7♭5) chords.

Backing tracks to practise D Locrian

How to practise it

  1. Play position 1 (frets 10–15) slowly, up and down, saying the note names.
  2. Play it with the pattern set to In 3s, then In 4s, at a tempo where every note is clean.
  3. Learn position 2 and how it joins position 1: the notes they share are where your hand moves.
  4. Switch the labels to degrees and find every D (1) in each position.
  5. Improvise over a backing track, ending your phrases on D.

Common questions

What notes are in the D Locrian scale?

7 notes: D, E♭, F, G, A♭, B♭, C. As degrees: 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, ♭7.

Where do I play D Locrian on the guitar?

Start with position 1 at frets 10–15, with the root D on the low E string at fret 10. There are 7 positions in all, climbing the neck from there.

What chords are in D Locrian?

Ddim, E♭, Fm, Gm, A♭, B♭, Cm (or as 7th chords: Dm7♭5, E♭maj7, Fm7, Gm7, A♭maj7, B♭7, Cm7).

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Locrian scale in other keys

Other scales from D

Scale tools

Scale explorer: all 72 scales · All free tools