E♭ / D♯ Locrian Scale

72 scales in every key on a map of the whole neck: positions, patterns, and every note played as it lights up.

The E♭ Locrian scale has 7 notes: E♭ – F♭ – G♭ – A♭ – B𝄫 – C♭ – D♭. Locrian is the darkest mode: a minor scale with a ♭2 and a ♭5, built on the 7th note of the major scale. Its root chord is diminished, so it is used for tension rather than as a home key.

E♭ and D♯ are the same pitch, so this page covers both names; the notes are spelled from E♭, the way the key is usually written (a double sharp or flat is the correct spelling for that degree). Compared with the E♭ major scale it has ♭2 (F♭ instead of F), ♭3 (G♭ instead of G), ♭5 (B𝄫 instead of B♭), ♭6 (C♭ instead of C), ♭7 (D♭ instead of D).

The explorer above is set to E♭ Locrian: the whole neck is mapped, and you can zoom into any of its 7 positions, change the labels to degrees or fingers, and hear it up, down and in patterns.

E♭ Locrian scale notes

DegreeNoteInterval from E♭Frets above the rootSargam
1E♭R0S
♭2F♭m21r
♭3G♭m33g
4A♭P45M
♭5B𝄫d56M'
♭6C♭m68d
♭7D♭m710n

Steps between the notes: H W W H W W W (W = two frets, H = one fret). Start on any E♭ and follow those steps up one string to play the scale.

E♭ Locrian scale positions on the guitar

With three notes on every string, E♭ Locrian has seven patterns that climb the neck. Position 1 starts on E♭ on the low E string at fret 11; each next position starts on the next note of the scale. In standard tuning, high string first:

PositionE (1st)BGDAE (6th)
Position 1
frets 11–16
12 14 1612 14 1611 13 1411 13 1411 12 1411 12 14
Position 2
frets 12–17
14 16 1714 16 1713 14 1613 14 1612 14 1612 14 16
Position 3
frets 14–19
16 17 1916 17 1914 16 1814 16 1814 16 1814 16 17
Position 4
frets 16–21
17 19 2117 19 2116 18 2016 18 1916 18 1916 17 19
Position 5
frets 5–11
7 9 117 9 106 8 96 7 96 7 95 7 9
Position 6
frets 7–12
9 11 129 10 128 9 117 9 117 9 117 9 11
Position 7
frets 9–14
11 12 1410 12 149 11 139 11 139 11 129 11 12

Chords in the E♭ Locrian scale

Stacking every other note of the scale on each degree gives these chords. They are the chords a song in E♭ Locrian is made from, and the chords this scale fits over.

i°♭II♭iiiiv♭V♭VI♭vii
TriadE♭dimF♭G♭mA♭mB𝄫C♭D♭m
7th chordE♭m7♭5F♭maj7G♭m7A♭m7B𝄫maj7C♭7D♭m7

Where you hear it

E♭ Locrian is used in jazz (over m7♭5 chords) and metal. It sounds best over half-diminished (m7♭5) chords.

Backing tracks to practise E♭ Locrian

How to practise it

  1. Play position 1 (frets 11–16) slowly, up and down, saying the note names.
  2. Play it with the pattern set to In 3s, then In 4s, at a tempo where every note is clean.
  3. Learn position 2 and how it joins position 1: the notes they share are where your hand moves.
  4. Switch the labels to degrees and find every E♭ (1) in each position.
  5. Improvise over a backing track, ending your phrases on E♭.

Common questions

What notes are in the E♭ Locrian scale?

7 notes: E♭, F♭, G♭, A♭, B𝄫, C♭, D♭. As degrees: 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, ♭5, ♭6, ♭7.

Where do I play E♭ Locrian on the guitar?

Start with position 1 at frets 11–16, with the root E♭ on the low E string at fret 11. There are 7 positions in all, climbing the neck from there.

What chords are in E♭ Locrian?

E♭dim, F♭, G♭m, A♭m, B𝄫, C♭, D♭m (or as 7th chords: E♭m7♭5, F♭maj7, G♭m7, A♭m7, B𝄫maj7, C♭7, D♭m7).

Is E♭ Locrian the same as D♯ Locrian?

Yes: E♭ and D♯ are the same pitch, so they are the same scale on the guitar. Only the spelling of the notes changes.

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Locrian scale in other keys

Other scales from E♭

Scale tools

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