A down on the beat and a quick down-up on the last two sixteenths: the galloping rhythm of many pop and rock songs. Written in arrows it is DDU DDU DDU DDU.
The player above plays it at 80 BPM over the chords Am – F – C – G. Press Start to hear it, or slow it down to see each stroke.
How to count Gallop
| Count | 1 | e | & | a | 2 | e | & | a | 3 | e | & | a | 4 | e | & | a |
| Strum | ↓ | · | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | · | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | · | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | · | ↓ | ↑ |
| Hand | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↓ | ↑ |
Say the count out loud and strum only on the bold words: 1 e & a 2 e & a 3 e & a 4 e & a
↓ down · ↑ up · ✕ chuck (muted) · B bass note · b second bass note · bold: accent · dashed: palm-muted · underlined: short. The last row is the strumming hand, which keeps moving even where nothing sounds.
DDU DDU DDU DDU uses twelve of the sixteen sixteenth-note slots in the bar: eight down and four up, with the hand swinging past the strings four times. Four strokes fall on the beat and eight between beats. The bar ends with an up strum on the “a” of 4: many players let go of the chord there and change while the open strings ring.
Playing it
Say “gal-lo-ping” on every beat: a long down strum, then a quick down-up squeezed into the second half of the beat. The two fast strokes should be exactly as long as each other.
Silent swings
On every “e” the hand moves without touching the strings. Keep it moving there, in the same down-up rhythm.
Up strums
On every “a”, brush the top three or four strings, a little softer than the downs.
Practise it step by step
- Rhythm only: mute the strings with your fretting hand and play it while saying “1 e & a 2 e & a 3 e & a 4 e & a”.
- Hold Am, set slow motion to ×0.5 (40 BPM) and play along until four bars in a row are even.
- Loop the trickiest moment on its own: the end of the bar, from the “a” of 4 into the next bar, where the chord changes.
- Normal speed at 48 BPM, counting “1 e & a” with the hand moving on every sixteenth.
- Chord changes: Am – F – C – G, one a bar (or every 2 bars until the changes are clean).
- Up 4 BPM at a time to 80 BPM, then toward 125 BPM for faster songs.
At 80 BPM a bar lasts 3.00 seconds and you play 240 strokes a minute. Slow motion at ×0.5 brings that down to 120.
Chords to try
Acoustic pop strumming copies the drum kit. The chuck stands in for the snare on beats 2 and 4, and sixteenth-note patterns copy the busy hi-hat, so one guitar can sound like a whole rhythm section in a cover or a singer-songwriter set.
One step away
Change it in the pattern builder
Common questions
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