A♭13 / G♯13 Chord on Guitar

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A♭13 (also written G♯13) is a dominant thirteenth chord made of 6 notes: A♭, C, E♭, G♭, B♭, F. It sounds full and jazzy, the most colourful dominant chord, and you hear it in jazz, blues and big-band endings. It is the V chord of D♭ major and turns up in 2 other keys.

The library above opens on A♭13 with 14 shapes up and down the neck. Tap a shape to hear it, or play it one string at a time.

Notes in A♭13

NoteDegreeInterval from A♭Semitones
A♭1root0
C3major third4
E♭5perfect fifth7
G♭♭7minor seventh10
B♭9major ninth14
F13major thirteenth21

Formula: 1 – 3 – 5 – ♭7 – 9 – 13. On guitar the 5th is often left out of the bigger shapes without changing the chord. With the other spelling, G♯13 is G♯, B♯, D♯, F♯, A♯, E♯: the same sounds under different names.

How to play A♭13

322241
Fret 2Medium433342
4fr13244
E-shape barre at fret 4Medium464566
4fr1324
E-shape barre at fret 4Medium464564
3fr2134
E-shape barre at fret 3Medium43436x
3241
E-shape barre at fret 1Medium434111
10fr21334
Fret 10Mediumx(11)(10)(11)(11)(13)

Fret 2 (root on the 6th string), step by step

  1. 1st finger (index): 1st string, 2nd fret (G♭, the minor seventh).
  2. 2nd finger (middle): across the 5th string and 4th string and 3rd string at the 3rd fret (C, F, B♭).
  3. 3rd finger (ring): 6th string, 4th fret (A♭, the root).
  4. 4th finger (little): 2nd string, 4th fret (E♭, the fifth).
  5. Strum from the 6th string across all six strings.

Easier ways to play A♭13

Every full shape of A♭13 needs a barre or a stretch. In many songs you can also swap in A♭maj7, A♭sus2, A♭sus4, which share most of its notes and need no barre. If you want the real thing, the fret 2 shape is the gentlest start.

Keys and progressions with A♭13

A♭13 belongs to 3 keys: V in D♭ major, V7 in C♯ minor, VII in B♭ minor. In D♭ major, try I–V–vi–IV: D♭ – A♭13 – B♭m – G♭.

Common questions

What notes are in A♭13?

A♭, C, E♭, G♭, B♭, F: the root, major third, fifth, minor seventh, ninth, thirteenth.

What is the easiest way to play A♭13?

Fret 2: 433342 (low string first), rated Medium.

What is the difference between A♭13 and A♭9?

A♭13 has F. A♭13 sounds full and jazzy, the most colourful dominant chord; A♭9 sounds funky and full, a seventh chord with more colour.

Is A♭13 a hard chord?

It needs a stretch in every shape, so it takes some practice. Start with the fret 2 shape, rated Medium.

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