E♭7 / D♯7 Chord on Guitar

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E♭7 (also written D♯7) is a dominant seventh chord made of 4 notes: E♭, G, B♭, D♭. It sounds restless; it wants to move on, usually to the chord a fifth below, and you hear it in blues, rock and roll, and the V chord that pulls a song back home. It is the V chord of A♭ major and turns up in 2 other keys.

The library above opens on E♭7 with 14 shapes up and down the neck, starting with hand-checked ones. Tap a shape to hear it, or play it one string at a time.

Notes in E♭7

NoteDegreeInterval from E♭Semitones
E♭1root0
G3major third4
B♭5perfect fifth7
D♭♭7minor seventh10

Formula: 1 – 3 – 5 – ♭7. On guitar the 5th is often left out of the bigger shapes without changing the chord. With the other spelling, D♯7 is D♯, F𝄪, A♯, C♯: the same sounds under different names.

How to play E♭7

6fr134
A-shape barre at fret 6Mediumx68686
1324
Fret 1Easyxx1323
11fr132
E-shape barre at fret 11Medium(11)(13)(11)(12)(11)(11)
12
Open positionBeginnerxx102x
5fr213
Fret 5Beginnerx656xx
8fr123
Fret 8Beginnerxxx889

Fret 1 (root on the 4th string), step by step

  1. 1st finger (index): 4th string, 1st fret (E♭, the root).
  2. 2nd finger (middle): 2nd string, 2nd fret (D♭, the minor seventh).
  3. 3rd finger (ring): 3rd string, 3rd fret (B♭, the fifth).
  4. 4th finger (little): 1st string, 3rd fret (G, the major third).
  5. Strum from the 4th string, and keep the 6th string and 5th string quiet.

Tips

The fret 1 shape is the one to learn first. Once it is easy, try the shape at the 6th fret (x68686): the same chord, higher and brighter, handy when the chords before and after it sit up the neck.

Keys and progressions with E♭7

E♭7 belongs to 3 keys: V in A♭ major, VII in F minor, V7 in G♯ minor. In A♭ major, try I–V–vi–IV: A♭ – E♭7 – Fm – D♭.

Common questions

What notes are in E♭7?

E♭, G, B♭, D♭: the root, major third, fifth, minor seventh.

What is the easiest way to play E♭7?

Fret 1: xx1323 (low string first), rated Easy.

What is the difference between E♭7 and E♭maj7?

E♭7 has D♭ where E♭maj7 has D. E♭7 sounds restless; it wants to move on, usually to the chord a fifth below; E♭maj7 sounds dreamy, warm and a little wistful.

Is E♭7 a hard chord?

No. The easiest shape is rated Easy and needs 4 fingers.

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