G♯ / A♭ Blues Scale

72 scales in every key on a map of the whole neck: positions, patterns, and every note played as it lights up.

The G♯ blues scale has 6 notes: G♯ – B – C♯ – D – D♯ – F♯. The blues scale is the minor pentatonic plus one note, the ♭5 or “blue note”. That note is a passing tone: slide or bend through it and the line sounds instantly bluesy. It works over all three chords of a 12-bar blues.

G♯ and A♭ are the same pitch, so this page covers both names; the notes are spelled from G♯, the way the key is usually written. Compared with the G♯ major scale it has ♭3 (B instead of B♯), ♭5 (D instead of D♯), ♭7 (F♯ instead of F𝄪).

The explorer above is set to G♯ blues: the whole neck is mapped, and you can zoom into any of its 6 positions, change the labels to degrees or fingers, and hear it up, down and in patterns.

G♯ blues scale notes

DegreeNoteInterval from G♯Frets above the rootSargam
1G♯R0S
♭3Bm33g
4C♯P45M
♭5Dd56M'
5D♯P57P
♭7F♯m710n

Steps between the notes: W+H W H H W+H W (W = two frets, H = one fret). Start on any G♯ and follow those steps up one string to play the scale.

G♯ blues scale positions on the guitar

G♯ blues splits into 6 hand positions, each within five frets. Position 1 starts on G♯ on the low E string at fret 4; each next position starts on the next note of the scale. In standard tuning, high string first:

PositionE (1st)BGDAE (6th)
Position 1
frets 4–7
4 74 74 6 74 64 5 64 7
Position 2
frets 7–11
7 9 10 117 97 89 119 117 9 10 11
Position 3
frets 9–13
9 10 119 12119 11 12 139 119 10 11
Position 4
frets 10–14
10 11 1412 1411 1311 12 1311 1410 11 14
Position 5
frets 11–15
11 1412 14 1511 1311 12 1311 1411 14
Position 6
frets 14–18
14 1614 15 161616 1814 16 17 1814 16

What G♯ blues fits over

With 6 notes it is not used to build a whole key of chords; instead it sits over every chord of a 12-bar blues (I7, IV7 and V7), minor chords and power chords. With G♯ as the root: G♯7, G♯m7, G♯5.

Where you hear it

G♯ blues is used in blues, rock, jazz and funk. It sounds best over every chord of a 12-bar blues (I7, IV7 and V7), minor chords and power chords.

Backing tracks to practise G♯ blues

How to practise it

  1. Play position 1 (frets 4–7) slowly, up and down, saying the note names.
  2. Play it with the pattern set to In 3s, then In 4s, at a tempo where every note is clean.
  3. Learn position 2 and how it joins position 1: the notes they share are where your hand moves.
  4. Switch the labels to degrees and find every G♯ (1) in each position.
  5. Improvise over a backing track, ending your phrases on G♯.

Common questions

What notes are in the G♯ blues scale?

6 notes: G♯, B, C♯, D, D♯, F♯. As degrees: 1, ♭3, 4, ♭5, 5, ♭7.

Where do I play G♯ blues on the guitar?

Start with position 1 at frets 4–7, with the root G♯ on the low E string at fret 4. There are 6 positions in all, climbing the neck from there.

What chords does G♯ blues go with?

G♯7, G♯m7, G♯5.

Is G♯ blues the same as A♭ blues?

Yes: G♯ and A♭ are the same pitch, so they are the same scale on the guitar. Only the spelling of the notes changes.

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Blues scale in other keys

Other scales from G♯

Scale tools

Scale explorer: all 72 scales · All free tools